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Table 1 Demographic and laboratory data, and the response to treatment of the recorded Fasciola cases in the study area from September 2018 to March 2023

From: Significance of climate change in the emergence of human fascioliasis in Upper Egypt

Data items

No (%)

Age in years (mean ± SD)

33.9 ± 17.4

(Range)

(5–75)

5–20 years

74 (24.4)

21–40 years

132 (43.6)

41–60 years

73 (24.1)

≥ 61 years

24 (7.9)

Sex

 

Males

130 (42.9)

Females

173 (57.1)

Residence

 

Rural

224 (73.9)

Urban

79 (26.1)

Cases in districts of Assiut Governorate:

 

Manfalut

270 (89.1)

Assiut

18 (5.9)

Abnoub

9 (3)

Dairut

3 (1)

Al-Fath

2 (0.7)

Al-Qosia

1 (0.3)

Acute fascioliasis

286 (94.4)

Response to triclabendazole

229 (75.6)

Eosinophilic count: median (IQR)

3.22 (6.31)

Eosinophilic percent: median (IQR)

31 (37.1)

Detection of diagnostic eggs in stool

10 (3.3)

Years of the study period:

 

♣ From September 2018

237 (78.2)

♣ Year 2019

151 (49.8)

♣ Year 2020

121 (39.9)

♣ Year 2021

58 (19.1)

♣ Year 2022

57 (18.8)

♣ Up to March 2023

8 (2.6)