|  | Univariable | Multivariable | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Predictor | p | OR | 95% Confidence Interval | p | AOR | 95% Confidence Interval | ||
 |  |  |  | Lower | Upper |  |  | Lower | Upper |
Age |  |  < .001 | 1.0598 | 1.044 | 1.0759 | 0.031 | 1.03629 | 1.003 | 1.07034 |
Sex | Male |  < .001 | 1.729 | 1.409 | 2.122 | 0.007 | 1.39073 | 1.093 | 1.76902 |
World Bank classification | Lower-middle-income economies |  < .001 | 1.761 | 1.277 | 2.428 | 0.016 | 1.57871 | 1.088 | 2.2915 |
Upper-middle-income economies |  < .001 | 5.141 | 3.628 | 7.286 |  < .001 | 3.13992 | 2.095 | 4.7063 | |
High-income economies |  < .001 | 4.12 | 2.618 | 6.483 | 0.028 | 1.79246 | 1.065 | 3.01685 | |
Highest educational degree | Diploma |  < .001 | 3.154 | 1.773 | 5.613 | 0.174 | 1.64066 | 0.803 | 3.35076 |
Master’s degree |  < .001 | 2.087 | 1.47 | 2.963 | 0.544 | 1.21815 | 0.644 | 2.30252 | |
Doctoral's degree |  < .001 | 5.478 | 3.774 | 7.952 | 0.003 | 3.14519 | 1.473 | 6.71655 | |
Fellowship or Board | 0.002 | 1.829 | 1.247 | 2.683 | 0.853 | 1.07394 | 0.505 | 2.28607 | |
Seniority rank | Not resident (general practitioner) | 0.082 | 1.308 | 0.967 | 1.769 | 0.711 | 1.06808 | 0.754 | 1.51274 |
Junior resident | 0.003 | 1.65 | 1.184 | 2.301 | 0.364 | 1.20043 | 0.809 | 1.78048 | |
Sub-senior Resident | 0.206 | 1.366 | 0.842 | 2.217 | 0.906 | 0.96564 | 0.541 | 1.72256 | |
Senior resident |  < .001 | 3.625 | 2.411 | 5.45 | 0.015 | 2.00518 | 1.147 | 3.50415 | |
Specialist |  < .001 | 3.954 | 2.883 | 5.424 | 0.92 | 1.03912 | 0.49 | 2.20383 | |
Consultant |  < .001 | 2.642 | 1.71 | 4.083 | 0.278 | 0.56589 | 0.202 | 1.5827 | |
Working shifts/week | 2–5 shifts/week |  < .001 | 2.638 | 1.854 | 3.753 | 0.04 | 1.55104 | 1.02 | 2.35897 |
More than 5 shifts/week |  < .001 | 3.234 | 2.176 | 4.805 | 0.027 | 1.75165 | 1.065 | 2.88012 | |
Average working hours per week | 40–80 h/week |  < .001 | 1.832 | 1.484 | 2.263 | 0.632 | 1.07061 | 0.809 | 1.41599 |
More than 80 h/week |  < .001 | 2.042 | 1.39 | 3.001 | 0.11 | 1.48884 | 0.913 | 2.42669 | |
Knowledge score |  |  < .001 | 1.0897 | 1.0544 | 1.126 | 0.971 | 1.00075 | 0.961 | 1.04205 |
Attitude score |  |  < .001 | 1.5035 | 1.407 | 1.6066 |  < .001 | 1.33863 | 1.243 | 1.44213 |
The practice followed regarding the influenza vaccine | Encourage and offer the influenza vaccine |  < .001 | 7.6014 | 5.5899 | 10.337 |  < .001 | 5.73807 | 4.112 | 8.00735 |
Require, but do not offer the influenza vaccine |  < .001 | 5.0074 | 3.5995 | 6.966 |  < .001 | 3.73686 | 2.591 | 5.38909 | |
Require and offer the influenza vaccine |  < .001 | 8.5474 | 6.3022 | 11.593 |  < .001 | 6.79509 | 4.883 | 9.45558 |